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1 push off
1. intransitive verb1) (Boating) abstoßen2. transitive verb1) abdrücken [Deckel, Verschluss usw.]2) (Boating) abstoßen* * *(to go away: I wish you'd push off!)* * *◆ push offI. vito \push off off a boat [from the quayside] ein Boot [von der Kaimauer] abstoßen* * *1. vt septo push sb off sth — jdn von etw schieben/stoßen
to push sth off sth — etw von etw schieben/stoßen/drücken
2) boat abstoßen2. vi1) (in boat) abstoßen3)* * *A v/t1. Waren abstoßen, losschlagen2. ein Boot abstoßenB v/i1. a) sich abstoßen ( from von)2. umg abhauen3. → academic.ru/59210/push_along">push along* * *1. intransitive verb1) (Boating) abstoßen2. transitive verb1) abdrücken [Deckel, Verschluss usw.]2) (Boating) abstoßen* * *v.abschieben v. -
2 push off
(to go away: I wish you'd push off!) largarse, pirarsev + adva) ( in boat) desatracar*, salir*b) (leave, go) (colloq) largarse* (fam)1. VT + ADV1) [+ top etc] quitar a la fuerza; [+ person] (off wall etc) hacer caer; [+ object] (involuntarily) tirar; (intentionally) hacer caer2) (Naut) desatracar2. VI + ADV1) (Naut) desatracarse2) * (=leave) marcharsepush off! — ¡lárgate! *
3)* * *v + adva) ( in boat) desatracar*, salir*b) (leave, go) (colloq) largarse* (fam) -
3 push\ off
1. I1) we pushed off and were soon in the middle of the stream мы отчалили и скоро были /очутились/ на середине реки2) сон, it is time for us to push off нам пора двигаться отсюда!; push off! давай отсюда!2. XVIpush off from smth. the boat pushed off from the shore лодка отчалила /отошла/ от берега -
4 push off
vi;well, I have to \push off off now also, ich muss jetzt los ( fam)to \push off off a boat [from the quayside] ein Boot [von der Kaimauer] abstoßen -
5 push off
1) BE colloq. andare, filare via2) mar. prendere il largo* * *(to go away: I wish you'd push off!) andare via, andarsene* * *1. vt + adv(gen) buttare giù, (lid, top) spingere via2. vi + adv1) (in boat) prendere il largo2) (fam: leave) filare, smammare* * *1) BE colloq. andare, filare via2) mar. prendere il largo -
6 push off
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7 to push off
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8 push
push [pʊʃ]poussée ⇒ 1 (a) mot d'encouragement ⇒ 1 (b) effort ⇒ 1 (e) pousser ⇒ 2 (a), 2 (d), 3 (a) enfoncer ⇒ 2 (a) appuyer (sur) ⇒ 2 (b), 3 (b) forcer ⇒ 2 (d) prôner ⇒ 2 (e) avancer ⇒ 3 (c)1 noun∎ to give sb/sth a push pousser qn/qch;∎ the door opens at the push of a button il suffit d'appuyer sur un bouton pour que la porte s'ouvre;∎ he expects these things to happen at the push of a button il s'attend à ce que ça se fasse sur commande(b) (encouragement) mot m d'encouragement;∎ he'll do it, but he needs a little push il le fera, mais il a besoin qu'on le pousse un peu;∎ he just needs a push in the right direction il a juste besoin qu'on le mette sur la bonne voie∎ when it comes to the push, when push comes to shove au moment critique ou crucial□ ;∎ I can lend you the money if it comes to the push au pire, je pourrai vous prêter l'argent□ ;∎ if it comes to the push, he'll choose Sarah not Gillian s'il fallait qu'il choisisse, il prendrait Sarah et pas Gillian□ ;∎ at a push à la limite□ ;∎ I can do it at a push je peux le faire si c'est vraiment nécessaire□∎ the final push for the summit le dernier effort pour atteindre le sommet;∎ to make a push for change lutter pour le changement;∎ the club's push for promotion les efforts soutenus du club pour être promu;∎ a sales push une campagne de promotion des ventes;∎ the push towards protectionism is gathering strength la tendance au protectionnisme se renforce∎ the platoon made a push to capture the airfield la section a fait une poussée pour s'emparer de l'aérodrome(g) (drive, dynamism) dynamisme m;∎ he has a lot of push il est très dynamique(h) (billiards) coup m queuté∎ she pushed the door open/shut elle ouvrit/ferma la porte (en la poussant);∎ he pushed her onto the chair/into the room il la poussa sur la chaise/(pour la faire entrer) dans la pièce;∎ to push sb into a corner acculer qn;∎ to push sb out of the way écarter qn;∎ don't push (me)! ne (me) poussez pas!, ne (me) bousculez pas!;∎ a man was pushed out of the window quelqu'un a poussé un homme par la fenêtre;∎ figurative did he fall or was he pushed? il est tombé ou on l'a poussé?;∎ did he leave or was he pushed? (from job) il est parti de lui-même ou on l'y a poussé?;∎ push all that mess under the bed pousse tout ce bazar sous le lit;∎ he pushed the branches apart il a écarté les branches;∎ she pushed her way to the bar elle se fraya un chemin jusqu'au bar;∎ push one tube into the other enfoncez un tube dans l'autre;∎ he pushed a gun into my ribs il m'enfonça un revolver dans les côtes;∎ she pushed the cork into the bottle elle enfonça le bouchon dans la bouteille;∎ he pushed his hands into his pockets il enfonça ses mains dans ses poches;∎ to push an attack home pousser à fond une attaque;∎ to push home one's advantage tirer le meilleur parti possible de son avantage(b) (press → doorbell, pedal, button) appuyer sur∎ it will push inflation upwards cela va relancer l'inflation;∎ the crisis is pushing the country towards chaos la crise entraîne le pays vers le chaos;∎ he is pushing the party to the right il fait glisser le parti vers la droite;∎ buying the car will push us even further into debt en achetant cette voiture, nous allons nous endetter encore plus;∎ economic conditions have pushed the peasants off the land les paysans ont été chassés des campagnes par les conditions économiques∎ to push sb to do sth pousser qn à faire qch;∎ to push sb into doing sth forcer ou obliger qn à faire qch;∎ his parents pushed him to become a doctor ses parents l'ont poussé à devenir médecin;∎ her teacher pushed her in Latin son professeur l'a poussée à travailler en latin;∎ he needs pushing il faut toujours le pousser;∎ their coach doesn't push them hard enough leur entraîneur ne les pousse pas assez;∎ I like to push myself hard j'aime me donner à fond;∎ he pushed the car to its limits il a poussé la voiture à la limite de ses possibilités;∎ you're still weak, so don't push yourself tu es encore faible, vas-y doucement;∎ he won't do it if he's pushed too hard il ne le fera pas si l'on insiste trop;∎ don't push him too far ne le poussez pas à bout;∎ I won't be pushed, I need time to think it over! je ne me laisserai pas bousculer, j'ai besoin de temps pour y réfléchir!;∎ when I pushed her, she admitted it quand j'ai insisté, elle a avoué;∎ he keeps pushing me for the rent il me relance sans cesse au sujet du loyer;∎ familiar don't push your luck! n'exagère pas!∎ he's trying to push his own point of view il essaie d'imposer son point de vue personnel;∎ the mayor is pushing his town as the best site for the conference le maire présente sa ville comme le meilleur endroit pour tenir la conférence;∎ the government is pushing the idea of people setting up small businesses le gouvernement favorise la création de petites entreprises;∎ he's pushing himself as a compromise candidate il se présente comme le candidat du compromis;∎ there are so many adverts pushing beauty products il y a tellement de publicités pour des produits de beauté(f) (stretch, exaggerate → argument, case) présenter avec insistance, insister sur;∎ if we push the comparison a little further si on pousse la comparaison un peu plus loin;∎ familiar that's pushing it a bit! (going too far) c'est un peu exagéré!;∎ I'll try to arrive by 7 p.m. but it's pushing it a bit je tâcherai d'arriver à 19 heures, mais ça va être juste□∎ to be pushing thirty friser la trentaine;∎ the car was pushing 100 mph ≃ la voiture frisait les 160∎ to push shares placer des valeurs douteuses∎ to push against sth pousser qch;∎ no pushing please! ne poussez pas, s'il vous plaît!;∎ people were pushing to get in les gens se bousculaient pour entrer;∎ he pushed through the crowd to the bar il s'est frayé un chemin jusqu'au bar à travers la foule;∎ somebody pushed past me quelqu'un est passé en me bousculant;∎ we'll have to get out and push il va falloir descendre pousser(b) (press → on button, bell, knob) appuyer∎ the army pushed towards the border l'armée a avancé jusqu'à la frontière;∎ the country is pushing towards democracy le pays évolue vers la démocratie(d) (extend → path, fence) s'étendre;∎ the road pushed deep into the hills la route s'enfonçait dans les collines►► push button bouton-poussoir m;Commerce push money prime f au vendeur;Marketing push strategy stratégie f push;push stroke (in billiards, snooker) coup m queuté;Computing push technology technologie f du push de données(a) (physically) malmener;∎ he didn't hit her but he was pushing her about il ne l'a pas frappée mais il la malmenait∎ I won't be pushed about! je ne vais pas me laisser marcher sur les pieds!(a) (continue) continuer, persévérer;∎ to push ahead with the work poursuivre les travaux;∎ they decided to push ahead with the plans to extend the school ils ont décidé d'activer les projets d'extension de l'école∎ research is pushing ahead les recherches avancent(trolley, pram) pousser (devant soi)∎ I'll be pushing along now bon, il est temps que je file(b) (reject → proposal) écarter, rejeter;∎ issues which have been pushed aside des questions qui ont été volontairement écartées;∎ you can't just push aside the problem like that vous ne pouvez pas faire comme si le problème n'existait pas;∎ I pushed my doubts aside je n'ai pas tenu compte de mes doutesrepousser;∎ she pushed my hand away elle repoussa ma main;∎ he pushed his chair away from the fire il éloigna sa chaise du feu(a) (person) repousser (en arrière); (crowd) faire reculer, refouler; (curtains) écarter; (bedclothes) rejeter, repousser;∎ he pushed me back from the door il m'a éloigné de la porte(b) (repulse → troops) repousser;∎ the enemy was pushed back ten miles/to the river l'ennemi a été repoussé d'une quinzaine de kilomètres/jusqu'à la rivière(c) (postpone) repousser;∎ the meeting has been pushed back to Friday la réunion a été repoussée à vendredi∎ she pushed the clothes down in the bag elle a tassé les vêtements dans le sac;∎ he pushed down the lid but it wouldn't shut il a appuyé sur le couvercle mais il ne voulait pas fermer(b) (knock over) renverser, faire tomber(pedal, lever) s'abaisser; (person → on pedal, lever) appuyer (on sur)(argue for) demander; (campaign for) faire campagne pour;∎ some ministers were pushing for more monetarist policies certains ministres demandaient une politique plus monétariste;∎ to push for a 35-hour week demander la semaine de 35 heures;∎ I'm going to push for a bigger budget je vais faire tout ce qui est en mon pouvoir pour obtenir un budget plus important;∎ the unions are pushing for 10 percent les syndicats font pression pour obtenir 10 pour cent;∎ to push for a decision exiger qu'une décision soit prisepousser (en avant);∎ he was pushed forward by the crowd la foule l'a poussé en avant;∎ figurative to push oneself forward se mettre en avant, se faire valoir➲ push in(a) (drawer) pousser; (electric plug, key) enfoncer, introduire; (disk) insérer; (knife, stake, spade) enfoncer; (button, switch) appuyer sur;∎ push the button right in appuyer à fond sur le bouton∎ they pushed me in the water ils m'ont poussé dans l'eau;∎ he opened the door and pushed me in il ouvrit la porte et me poussa à l'intérieur(c) (break down → panel, cardboard) enfoncer;∎ the door had been pushed in la porte avait été enfoncée∎ (in queue) to push in ahead of sb doubler qn;∎ no pushing in! faites la queue!;∎ she's always pushing in where she's not wanted il faut toujours qu'elle s'immisce ou s'impose là où on ne veut pas d'elle➲ push off(a) (knock off) faire tomber;∎ they pushed me off the ladder ils m'ont fait tomber de l'échelle;∎ I pushed him off the chair je l'ai fait tomber de sa chaise∎ push the lid off soulève le couvercle;∎ they tried to push her (car) off the road ils ont essayé de faire sortir sa voiture de la route;∎ to push sb off a committee exclure ou écarter qn d'un comité∎ time for me to push off il faut que je file;∎ push off! de l'air!, dégage!➲ push on∎ (urge on) to push sb on to do sth pousser ou inciter qn à faire qch(on journey → set off again) reprendre la route, se remettre en route; (→ continue) poursuivre ou continuer son chemin; (keep working) continuer, persévérer;∎ let's push on to Dundee poussons jusqu'à Dundee;∎ they're pushing on with the reforms ils poursuivent leurs efforts pour faire passer les réformes➲ push out(a) (person, object) pousser dehors;∎ they pushed the car out of the mud ils ont désembourbé la voiture en la poussant;∎ the bed had been pushed out from the wall le lit avait été écarté du mur;∎ to push one's way out se frayer un chemin vers la sortie;∎ to push the boat out déborder l'embarcation; figurative faire la fête(b) (stick out → hand, leg) tendre(c) (grow → roots, shoots) faire, produire∎ we've been pushed out of the Japanese market nous avons été évincés du marché japonais(appear → roots, leaves) pousser; (→ snowdrops, tulips) pointer(a) (pass → across table, floor) pousser;∎ he pushed the book over to me il poussa le livre vers moi∎ many cars had been pushed over onto their sides beaucoup de voitures avaient été renversées sur le côté(a) (project, decision) faire accepter; (deal) conclure; (bill, budget) réussir à faire voter ou passer(b) (thrust → needle) passer;∎ she eventually managed to push her way through (the crowd) elle réussit finalement à se frayer un chemin (à travers la foule)(car, person) se frayer un chemin; (troops, army) avancer(door, drawer) fermer∎ she pushed herself up onto her feet elle se releva;∎ familiar he's pushing up (the) daisies il mange les pissenlits par la racine∎ the effect will be to push interest rates up cela aura pour effet de faire grimper les taux d'intérêt -
9 ♦ boat
♦ boat /bəʊt/n.1 (naut.) imbarcazione; barca; battello; lancia; nave: fishing boat, barca da pesca; peschereccio; ship's boat, lancia; boat race, gara di canottaggio; collapsible boat, canotto sgonfiabile; canotto pneumatico2 (naut., fam.) sottomarino4 (chim.) navicella; crogiolo● (naut.) boat deck, ponte delle lance □ (naut.) boat drill, esercitazione di salvataggio □ (zool.) boat-fly ( Notonecta glauca), notonetta □ (naut.) boat-hook, gaffa; gancio d'accosto □ ( moda) boat neck, scollatura a barchetta □ boat people, boat people; profughi in espatrio clandestino su battelli □ ( sport) the Boat Race, la gara di canotaggio tra le università di Oxford e Cambridge NOTE DI CULTURA: Boat Race: questa gara ebbe origine per iniziativa di Charles Merivale e di Charles Wordsworth, studenti rispettivamente di Cambridge e di Oxford. Dal 1845 si svolge annualmente sul Tamigi a Londra, tra Putney e Mortlake □ boat-shaped, a forma di barca; a barchetta □ boat show, salone della nautica □ (mus.) boat song, barcarola □ boat train, treno in coincidenza con un battello □ to burn one's boats, bruciarsi (o far saltare) i ponti alle spalle □ to be in the same boat, essere nella stessa barca (fig.) □ to miss the boat, arrivare troppo tardi; perdere un'occasione; perdere il treno □ (fam.) just off the boat, credulone; nato ieri □ (fam. GB) to push the boat out, fare le cose in grande ( per una festa, ecc.) □ to rock the boat, turbare lo status quo; agitare le acque; fare maretta □ to take to the boats, (naut.) salire sulle scialuppe; (fig.) mollare tutto e mettersi in salvo.(to) boat /bəʊt/A v. i.andare in barca: We boated to the island, siamo andati (in barca) fino all'isola; to go boating, fare una gita in barca; andare in barcaB v. t. -
10 push
{puʃ}
I. 1. бутам (се), блъскам (се), тикам, тласкам
to PUSH someone out of the way изблъсквам/избутвам някого
to PUSH the button натискам звънеца/копчето
2. разгръщам (акция, кампания), лансирам (мода, човек и пр.), активизирам, тласкам напред, развивам, разширявам (търговия и пр.), насърчавам, поощрявам, покровителствувам, рекламирам, гледам да пласирам/пробутам, пускам на пазара
to PUSH oneself (forward) самоизтъквам се
3. предявявам, настоявам на (искания, права и пр.) (и с for), настоявам енергично за
4. насилвам, назорвам, притеснявам, измъчвам, тормозя, преследвам, гоня (длъжник)
pass на зор съм (for)
poverty PUSHed them to breaking point те изнемогваха от мизерия
to PUSH someone to the limits of his patience изкарвам някого от търпение
to be PUSH ed for money на зор съм за пари, затруднен съм финансово
to be PUSHed for time нямам време, не ми стига времето
5. напредвам (с усилие, мъка), пробивам си път (с мъка)
6. продавам незаконно (наркотици) на дребно
7. наближавам, гоня (дадена възраст)
push about разпореждам се с (някого), командувам
push against напирам да отворя/поваля
push ahead напредвам неотклонно/решително, вървя напред
упорствувам в прилагането, побързвам със свършването (with на)
прен. придвижвам нaпред
push along разг. отивам си, тръгвам си, придвижвам се с мъка
push around push about
push aside изтласквам, отстранявам, не обръщам внимание на, отминавам (възражение и пр.)
push away отблъсквам, отстранявам
push back отблъсквам, изтиквам назад, карам (някого) да се отдръпне, бутам назад
push by блъскам (се) минавайки
push down събарям (някого), натискам (педал и пр.)
push forward push ahead, бутам/тласкам напред, напредвам, придвижвам се напред
to PUSH oneself forward самоизтъквам се, бутам се напред, лансирам, мъча се да пласирам/пробутам
push in натиквам, втиквам, забучвам, блъскам (на) вътре, разг. бутам се, набутвам се (в опашка и пр.), движа се бързо към брега (за лодка)
to PUSH someone's face in удрям някого в лицето
push off push along, отдалечавам се от брега, оттласквам (лодка) от брега
ам. sl. убивам, ликвидирам, очиствам
push on push ahead, продължавам (пътя си), вървя, напредвам
to PUSH something on to someone разг. прехвърлям нещо (неприятно) на някого
push out push off, изблъсквам, изтиквам, изтласквам, изхвърлям, покарвам, пускам (издънки и пр.), врязвам се, простирам се (в морето за нос и пр.)
to PUSH the boat out разг. гуляя, веселя се
push over събарям, прекатурвам
push through изкарвам на добър край, свършвам докрай, прокарвам (законопроект и пр.), помагам (някому) да изкара (изпит и пр.), пробивам си път, пониквам, набождам, покарвам, показвам се
push up причинявам покачване/увеличение (на цени и пр.), прен. издигам се, напредвам
to PUSH up daisies разг. умирам, погребват ме
II. 1. тласък, удар, бутане, бутване
2. воен. (масова) атака
3. усилие, напрягане
to make a PUSH давам си зор, напрягам се, прен. запретвам се
4. тех. натиск, налягане, напор, напрежение
5. енергия, предприемчивост
6. критичен момент
at a PUSH в случай на нужда
if/when/until it comes to the PUSH ако/когато дойде критичният момент/големият зор
7. поддръжка, протекция
8. стимул, подтик
9. копче, бутон (на звънец и пр.)
10. sl. банда, компания
to get thePUSH разг. уволняват ме, изхвърлят ме
to give someone the PUSH уволнявам/изхвърлям някого* * *{push} v 1. бутам (се), блъскам (се), тикам, тласкам; to push s.o. o(2) {push} n 1. тласък; удар; бутане, бутване; 2. воен. (масова)* * *тласък; тласкам; тикам; рекламирам; поощрявам; предявявам; притеснявам; принуждавам; преследвам; активизирам; блъскам; бутам се; раздвижвам; развивам; гоня; лансирам; насърчавам; насилвам;* * *1. at a push в случай на нужда 2. i. бутам (се), блъскам (се), тикам, тласкам 3. if/when/until it comes to the push ако/когато дойде критичният момент/големият зор 4. ii. тласък, удар, бутане, бутване 5. pass на зор съм (for) 6. poverty pushed them to breaking point те изнемогваха от мизерия 7. push about разпореждам се с (някого), командувам 8. push against напирам да отворя/поваля 9. push ahead напредвам неотклонно/решително, вървя напред 10. push along разг. отивам си, тръгвам си, придвижвам се с мъка 11. push around push about 12. push aside изтласквам, отстранявам, не обръщам внимание на, отминавам (възражение и пр.) 13. push away отблъсквам, отстранявам 14. push back отблъсквам, изтиквам назад, карам (някого) да се отдръпне, бутам назад 15. push by блъскам (се) минавайки 16. push down събарям (някого), натискам (педал и пр.) 17. push forward push ahead, бутам/тласкам напред, напредвам, придвижвам се напред 18. push in натиквам, втиквам, забучвам, блъскам (на) вътре, разг. бутам се, набутвам се (в опашка и пр.), движа се бързо към брега (за лодка) 19. push off push along, отдалечавам се от брега, оттласквам (лодка) от брега 20. push on push ahead, продължавам (пътя си), вървя, напредвам 21. push out push off, изблъсквам, изтиквам, изтласквам, изхвърлям, покарвам, пускам (издънки и пр.), врязвам се, простирам се (в морето за нос и пр.) 22. push over събарям, прекатурвам 23. push through изкарвам на добър край, свършвам докрай, прокарвам (законопроект и пр.), помагам (някому) да изкара (изпит и пр.), пробивам си път, пониквам, набождам, покарвам, показвам се 24. push up причинявам покачване/увеличение (на цени и пр.), прен. издигам се, напредвам 25. sl. банда, компания 26. to be push ed for money на зор съм за пари, затруднен съм финансово 27. to be pushed for time нямам време, не ми стига времето 28. to get thepush разг. уволняват ме, изхвърлят ме 29. to give someone the push уволнявам/изхвърлям някого 30. to make a push давам си зор, напрягам се, прен. запретвам се 31. to push oneself (forward) самоизтъквам се 32. to push oneself forward самоизтъквам се, бутам се напред, лансирам, мъча се да пласирам/пробутам 33. to push someone out of the way изблъсквам/избутвам някого 34. to push someone to the limits of his patience изкарвам някого от търпение 35. to push someone's face in удрям някого в лицето 36. to push something on to someone разг. прехвърлям нещо (неприятно) на някого 37. to push the boat out разг. гуляя, веселя се 38. to push the button натискам звънеца/копчето 39. to push up daisies разг. умирам, погребват ме 40. ам. sl. убивам, ликвидирам, очиствам 41. воен. (масова) атака 42. енергия, предприемчивост 43. копче, бутон (на звънец и пр.) 44. критичен момент 45. наближавам, гоня (дадена възраст) 46. напредвам (с усилие, мъка), пробивам си път (с мъка) 47. насилвам, назорвам, притеснявам, измъчвам, тормозя, преследвам, гоня (длъжник) 48. поддръжка, протекция 49. предявявам, настоявам на (искания, права и пр.) (и с for), настоявам енергично за 50. прен. придвижвам нaпред 51. продавам незаконно (наркотици) на дребно 52. разгръщам (акция, кампания), лансирам (мода, човек и пр.), активизирам, тласкам напред, развивам, разширявам (търговия и пр.), насърчавам, поощрявам, покровителствувам, рекламирам, гледам да пласирам/пробутам, пускам на пазара 53. стимул, подтик 54. тех. натиск, налягане, напор, напрежение 55. упорствувам в прилагането, побързвам със свършването (with на) 56. усилие, напрягане* * *push[puʃ] I. v 1. бутам (се), тикам, блъскам (се), тласкам; you \push while I pull ти бутай, пък аз ще дърпам; to \push s.o. out of the way блъскам някого настрана, изблъсквам някого; to \push the button натискам звънец; don't \push (me)! не се блъскайте! не ме блъскайте! разг. не ме препирай, не ме юркай; to be \pushing forty наближавам четирийсетте; to \push the daisies sl умрял съм, храня червеите; to \push the boat out sl харча, прахосвам ( пари); to \push o.'s fortune (o.'s way) пробивам си път в живота; to \push o.'s luck прибързвам, действам прибързано, необмислено, насилвам късмета си; to \push o.s. ( forward) самоизтъквам се; 2. разгръщам (кампания, акция и под.); лансирам (мода, човек); активизирам, раздвижвам, разширявам, развивам (търговия, завоевания и под.); насърчавам, поощрявам, подкрепям, покровителствам; рекламирам, гледам да пласирам, пускам на пазара ( стоки); 3. предявявам, настоявам на (искания, права, претенции); 4. разг. пробутвам; 5. насилвам, назорвам; притеснявам; преследвам, гоня ( длъжник); pass на зор съм за ( for); to \push s.o. to the limits of his patience изкарвам някого от търпение; изваждам някого от релсите; to \push s.o. into doing s.th. принуждавам (повлиявам на) някого да направи нещо; to be \pushed for money финансово съм затруднен, закъсал съм за пари; 6. напредвам (с усилие), с мъка си пробивам път; II. n 1. тласък, удар; бутане; at ( with) one \push с един удар; to give s.o. the \push sl изпъждам, уволнявам някого; to get the \push sl уволняват ме, уволнен съм; изритват ме, мястото ми изстива; 2. поддръжка, протекция, покровителство; 3. воен. (масова) атака; 4. тех. натиск, налягане, напор, напрежение; 5. усилие, напрягане; to make a \push насилвам се, давам си зор; запретвам се; 6. разг. енергия, предприемчивост, нахаканост; want of \push непредприемчивост; 7. критичен момент, обстоятелство; at a \push 1) едва, с мъка, със зор; 2) в случай на нужда, при нужда; when it comes to the \push когато дойде работата да се действа; when (if) \push comes to shove като (ако) опре ножа до кокала; 8. sl банда ( крадци); 9. копче, бутон (на електрически звънец). -
11 push
puʃ 1. verb1) (to press against something, in order to (try to) move it further away: He pushed the door open; She pushed him away; He pushed against the door with his shoulder; The queue can't move any faster, so stop pushing!; I had a good view of the race till someone pushed in front of me.) dytte, skubbe, skyve2) (to try to make (someone) do something; to urge on, especially foolishly: She pushed him into applying for the job.) drive fram, tilskynde3) (to sell (drugs) illegally.) lange, pushe (narkotika)2. noun1) (a movement of pressure against something; a thrust: She gave him a push.) dytt, skubb, støt2) (energy and determination: He has enough push to do well in his job.) pågangsmot, driv, tæl•- push-chair
- pushover
- be pushed for
- push around
- push off
- push on
- push overknapp--------puffe--------skubbeIsubst. \/pʊʃ\/1) dytt, skubb, støt, trykk, press• would you mind giving my old car a push?2) ( overført) innsats, krafttak, anstrengelse, fremstøt, offensiv3) makt, innflytelse, forbindelser4) puff, tak, støt5) reklame6) ( slang) oppsigelseat\/with one push med ett (eneste) takbe a push gå så vidtget the push få sparken ( i forhold) bli vraket, bli dumpetgive somebody the push gi noen sparken slå opp med noen, bryte med noenmake a push ta i av alle krefter, gjøre et fremstøtwhen push comes to shove når det virkelig gjelderIIverb \/pʊʃ\/1) dytte, skubbe, puffe2) ( overført) drive (frem\/igjennom), presse, forsere3) skyve, drive, kjøre, trykke (på)4) ( overført) presse, tvinge, drive5) reklamere for, agitere for6) ( om narkotika) lange, pushe7) ( EDB) lagre i stakkbe pushed være i knipebe pushing ( om alder) nærme segbe pushing up daisies ( hverdagslig) ligge under torv, være død og begravetlike pushing at\/against an open door som fot i hosepush ahead ( overført) gå videre, fortsette, skynde segpush along ( britisk) gå sin vei, komme seg av gårdepush around ( hverdagslig) herje med, kommanderepush aside skubbe vekk ( overført) fjernepush for forlange, kreve, pressepush forward trenge seg frem, rykke frem ( overført) slå seg frem hjelpepush it stå på, jobbe hardt være kravstor• don't push it!( hverdagslig) gi seg i vei, stikke av gårde ( som interjeksjon) stikk!, ha deg vekk!push oneself (forward) ( overført) være frempåpush one's luck gå for langt, utfordre skjebnenpush open åpnepush over dytte overendepush somebody's buttons få en til å tenne, hisse en opppush something (up)on somebody dytte noe på noen, tvinge noe på noenpush the boat out ( britisk) slå stort på, være rauspush through trenge seg frem ( overført) presse igjennom, presse frem -
12 push
I[puʃ] n հրում, հրոց. give a push հրել. get the push փխբ. պաշտոնանկ արվել. (եռանդ, նախաձեռնություն) make a push մեծ ջանք գործադրել. He needs a push փխբ. Նրան հարկ ավոր է խթանել. He’s got no push Նա հաստատակամ/նպատակասլաց չէII[puʃ] v հրել, բոթել. ստիպել. ճնշում գործադրել. push The door դուռը հրել. push a pram մանկական սայլակը գլորել. push a button կոճակը սեղմել. The parents pushed the boy Ծնողները ճնշում էին տղային. (գովազդել) push a product ապրանք գովազդել. push drugs թմրադեղեր վաճառել/վաճառքով զբաղվել. Don’t push your luck Բախտի հետ խաղ մի անի. (ստիպել. ճնշում գործադրել) push into medicine ստիպել բժշկությամբ զբաղվել. push smn for an answer ստիպել պատասխանել. push oneself իրեն խթանել. be pushed on money/time փողը չբավարարել. շատ քիչ ժամանակ ունենալ. Don’t push ! Մի՛ հրեք. push ahead շարունակել առաջ շարժվել. push around խսկց. գրգռել, զայ րացնել. push away հետ մղել, հեռացնել. push down սեղմել, ճնշել. push smn forward մեկին առաջ մղել/քշել. push into մեջը գցել. push into the water ջրի մեջ գցել/հրել push off հետ հրել. push a boat off նավակը ափից հետ հրել. push through հրելով առաջ շարժվել. push through the crowd ամբոխի միջով առաջ շարժվել -
13 push
1. n1) поштовх; штовхан; штовхання2) тиск, натиск; напір; напруження3) удар (гострою зброєю)4) швидке просування; кидок5) військ., розм. наступ; просування уперед; енергійна атака6) розм. підтримка, заступництво, протекція7) критична обставина; вирішальний момент8) енергія, рішучість, заповзятливість; зусилля, енергійна спроба9) спонукання, імпульс10) розм. звільнення11) прищ, вугор12) ватага, банда хуліганів13) кліка, впливове угрупованняpush and pull — ел. двотактний
2. v1) штовхати (ся), пхатиto push one's claims — висувати свої вимоги, наполягати на своїх вимогах
to push oneself — намагатися висунутися, домагатися просування (підвищення)
to push one's way — протиснутися, прокласти собі шлях
3) підганяти, підштовхувати; прискорювати; збільшувати швидкість4) натискати; надавлювати; тиснути; наполягати; приставати5) підтримувати, просувати (когось)6) поширювати; розвивати (ідею)7) рекламувати8) пускати паростки (коріння)9) амер. наближатися до певного віку (до певної цифри)10) амер. займатися контрабандою; торгувати наркотиками11) шкварити; витинати (про музику)12) буцати, колоти рогамиpush across — амер., розм. убивати
push aside — відпихати, відкидати, відсувати, усувати
push away — відштовхувати, відпихати
push back — відкидати, відштовхувати назад, відтісняти, відсувати; спорт. відтиснути противника
push down — звалити, повалити
push forth (forward) — поспішати, просуватися уперед
push in — наближатися до берега; пролізати, утиратися
push off — відштовхувати (ся) (від берега); забиратися геть; усунути, убити
push on — поспішати, квапитися; через силу просуватися уперед; підганяти; спонукати
push out — видаватися, випинатися; давати паростки; вийти в море
to push out a patrol — військ. вислати дозір
push through — проштовхувати (ся), пробиватися, пробиратися
push up — зрушувати, піднімати угору; збільшувати, підвищувати; протегувати, надавати підтримку
to push to the wall — притиснути до стіни; довести до скрути
to push a pen — амер. працювати у канцелярії
to push smb.'s face in — розм. дати комусь у пику
* * *I n1) поштовх; штовхання2) тиск, натиск, напір4) швидке просування, кидок5) вiйcьк. наступ; просування вперед; енергійна атака6) підтримка, заступництво, протекція7) рішуча хвилина, критичні обставини8) енергія, рішучість, заповзятливість; напористість; зусилля, енергійна спроба9) рекламування, проштовхування ( товару)10) спонукання, імпульс11) звільнення ( з роботи)12) cл.; aвcтpaл. зграя, банда хуліганів або злочинців; впливове угруповання, кліка13) натискна кнопка; кнопка ( дзвінка); кнопка вмиканняII v1) штовхати, пхати (push aside, push back, push down)to push down, to push over — перекидати, валити
2) ( push through) проштовхувати; проштовхуватися; допомогти кому-небудь, чому-небудь пройти яке-небудь випробування ( тест)3) підганяти, підштовхувати ( push on); прискорювати: збільшувати швидкість; підсилювати4) натискати, надавлювати5) чинити тиск, тиснути ( на кого-небудь); наполягати; приставати; ( for) pass не вистачати, бракувати6) наполегливо просувати; домагатися7) надавати підтримку, протегувати ( кому-небудь), просувати, проштовхувати кого-небудь (push forward, push on, push up); проштовхувати (що-небудь; push through)8) поширювати, просувати; просуватися9) просувати, розвивати (ідею, систему)10) рекламувати11) давати паростки, пускати коріння (push forth, push out)12) cл. наближатися до певного віку або до певної цифри13) cл. торгувати наркотиками, продавати наркотики ( на вулиці)14) утинати щосили ( про джаз)III n; діал.прищ, вугор -
14 boat
1. n лодка; шлюпка; ботinrigged boat — лодка с уключинами, укреплёнными на бортах
pleasure boat — прогулочная шлюпка, прогулочный катер; яхта
motor boat — моторная лодка; моторный катер; моторное судно
2. n судно, корабль3. n подводная лодка4. n спец. лодочка5. n сосуд в форме лодочкиto sail in the same boat — действовать сообща, быть заодно
to push out the boat — угощать, платить за выпивку
6. v перевозить по воде7. v кататься на лодке8. v втягивать пойманную рыбу в лодкуСинонимический ряд:1. barge (noun) barge; ferry; liner; schooner; ship; steamer2. canoe (noun) canoe; dugout; kayak3. craft (noun) craft; dinghy; dory; houseboat; hulk; launch; rowboat; sailboat; skiff; sloop; vessel; yacht4. cruise (verb) cruise; sail; voyage -
15 shove off
vijust \shove off off, Chris! hau schon ab, Chris! sl* * *1. vt sep (NAUT)vom Ufer abstoßen2. vi1) (in boat) ablegen -
16 afzetten
5 [van/tegen iets afduwen] push off7 [laten uitstappen] drop ⇒ set/put down9 [laten bezinken/neerslaan] deposit♦voorbeelden:3 je moet je niet overal zo laten afzetten! • don't pay through the nose for everything!een klant voor tien gulden afzetten • cheat a customer out of ten guildersde straat was afgezet met soldaten • the street was lined with soldierszich afzetten tegen (iets/iemand) • react against (something/someone)1 [snel afkomen] come/rush (up to)2 [zich afzetten voor een sprong] take off♦voorbeelden:1 op iemand komen afzetten • make/go for someone -
17 afduwen
v. push off, pull boat away from the shore, leave -
18 een boot afzetten
een boot afzettenVan Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > een boot afzetten
-
19 abstoßen
(unreg., trennb., hat -ge-)I v/t3. (Porzellan) chip; (abbrechen) break off; (Ecke) knock off; (Wand, Decke) scrape off; (Schuhe) scuff; (Möbel) knock, batter; Horn1 14. fig. (anwidern) repel, disgust, revoltIII v/i Fußball: take a goal kick* * *(abnutzen) to scuff;(anwidern) to disgust; to repel;(loswerden) to get rid of;(verkaufen) to unload;(zurückweisen) to reject* * *ạb|sto|ßen sep1. vt1) (= wegstoßen) Boot to push off or away or out; (= abschlagen) Ecken to knock off; Möbel to batter; (= abschaben) Ärmel to wear thinSee:→ Horn2) (= zurückstoßen) to repel; (COMM) Ware, Aktien to get rid of, to sell off; (MED ) Organ to reject; (fig = anwidern) to repulse, to repeldieser Stoff stößt Wasser ab — this material is water-repellent
3) (FTBL)den Ball abstoßen — to take the goal kick; (nach Fangen) to clear (the ball)
2. vr1) (= abgeschlagen werden) to get broken; (Möbel) to get battered2) (ESP SPORT Mensch) to push oneself offsich mit den Füßen vom Boden abstoßen — to push oneself off
die beiden Pole stoßen sich ab — the two poles repel each other
3. vi1) aux sein or haben (= weggestoßen werden) to push off2) (= anwidern) to be repulsivesich von etw abgestoßen fühlen — to be repelled by sth, to find sth repulsive
* * *1) (to cause (a person) to feel disgust or dislike (for): The cheese looked nice but the smell put me off; The conversation about illness put me off my dinner.) put off2) (to cause a feeling of dislike or disgust: She was repelled by his dirty appearance.) repel3) (to force to move away: Oil repels water.) repel* * *ab|sto·ßenI. vt1. MED▪ etw \abstoßen to reject sth2. (nicht eindringen lassen)▪ etw \abstoßen to repel sthWasser \abstoßend to be waterproof [or water-repellent3. (anwidern)▪ jdn \abstoßen to repel sb4. (durch einen Stoß abschlagen)▪ etw \abstoßen to chip off sth5. (verkaufen)▪ etw \abstoßen to get rid of [or offload] sth6. (durch Stöße beschädigen, abnutzen)▪ etw \abstoßen to damage sthan älteren Büchern sind oft die Ecken abgestoßen the corners of old books are often bent and damaged7. (wegstoßen)mit dem Ruder stieß er das Boot vom Ufer ab using the rudder he shoved [or pushed] off from the bank8. (abwerfen)▪ etw \abstoßen:die Schlange stieß die Haut ab the snake shed its skinII. vr1. (abfedern und hochspringen)2. (durch Stöße ramponiert werden)sich von etw abgestoßen fühlen to be repelled by sth* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) (wegstoßen) push off or awaydas Boot [vom Ufer] abstoßen — push the boat out [from the bank]
3) (verkaufen) sell off4) (Physik) repel5) (anwidern) repel; put off2.sich von jemandem/etwas abgestoßen fühlen — find somebody/something repulsive
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) mit sein od. haben (sich entfernen) be pushed off2) (anwidern) be repulsive3.reflexives Verbsich [vom Boden] abstoßen — push oneself off
* * *abstoßen (irr, trennb, hat -ge-)A. v/t3. (Porzellan) chip; (abbrechen) break off; (Ecke) knock off; (Wand, Decke) scrape off; (Schuhe) scuff; (Möbel) knock, batter; → Horn1 14. fig (anwidern) repel, disgust, revoltB. v/r push o.s. off (von etwas from sth); rub off;sich gegenseitig abstoßen repel mutuallyC. v/i Fußball: take a goal kick* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) (wegstoßen) push off or awaydas Boot [vom Ufer] abstoßen — push the boat out [from the bank]
3) (verkaufen) sell off4) (Physik) repel5) (anwidern) repel; put off2.sich von jemandem/etwas abgestoßen fühlen — find somebody/something repulsive
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) mit sein od. haben (sich entfernen) be pushed off2) (anwidern) be repulsive3.reflexives Verbsich [vom Boden] abstoßen — push oneself off
* * *v.to push v.to scuff v. -
20 abfahren
(unreg., trennb., -ge-)I v/i (ist)1. leave, set out oder off ( nach for); der Zug ist abgefahren konkret: the train has left ( oder gone); umg., fig. you, we etc. have missed the boat2. mit Skiern: ski downhill3. Film etc.: start, run4. umg.: auf jemanden oder etw. abfahren be wild about, be really into; da fahr ich echt drauf ab that really does things to me; abgefahren5. umg., fig. abblitzenII v/t1. (hat) (beseitigen) cart off, remove3. (hat) (Reifen etc. abnutzen) wear down; abgefahren5. umg. (aufbrauchen) (Mehrfahrtenkarte) use up* * *to start; to drive off; to depart; to set off; to leave* * *ạb|fah|ren sep irreg aux sein1. vider Zug fährt um 8 Uhr in or von Bremen ab — the train leaves Bremen or departs from Bremen at 8 o'clock
der Zug fährt in Kürze ab — the train will be leaving or will depart shortly
"Ihr Zug fährt jetzt ab" — "your train is departing now"
der Zug ist abgefahren (lit) — the train has left or gone; (fig) we've/you've etc missed the boat
wir müssen schon um 7 Uhr abfahren — we must set off or start (out) or leave at 7 o'clock
2) (inf = abgewiesen werden)jdn abfahren lassen — to tell sb to push off (Brit inf) or to get lost (inf)
er ist bei ihr abgefahren — she told him to push off (Brit inf) or to get lost (inf)
3) (inf)auf jdn/etw abfahren — to go for sb/sth (inf), to be into sb/sth (inf)
2. vt2) (= abtrennen) Körperteil to cut off, to sever; Stück von Mauer etc to knock off3) aux sein or haben Strecke (= bereisen) to cover, to do (inf); (= überprüfen, ausprobieren) to go overer hat ganz Belgien abgefahren — he travelled or went all over Belgium
wir mussten die ganze Strecke noch einmal abfahren, um... zu suchen — we had to go over the whole stretch again to look for...
4) (= abnutzen) Schienen to wear out; Reifen to wear down or out; (= benutzen) Fahrkarte to use; (= ausnutzen) Zeitkarte, Fahrkarte to get one's money's worth forabgefahrene Reifen/Schienen — worn tyres (Brit) or tires (US)/rails
das Geld fährst du doch allemal ab — you'll certainly get your money's worth
3. vr(Reifen etc) to wear out or down* * *(to begin a voyage: The ship sails today; My aunt sailed today.) sail* * *ab|fah·renI. vi Hilfsverb: seinich fahre in ein paar Tagen ab I'll be leaving in a couple of daysmit der Bitte um eine Gehaltserhöhung ist er beim Chef aber abgefahren! he wasn't very successful asking the boss for a payrise▪ jdn \abfahren lassen to turn sb downII. vtden Müll \abfahren to collect the garbageein Land/eine Region \abfahren to travel throughout a country/region▪ etw \abfahren to [drive along and] check sth4. Hilfsverb: haben (abnutzen)abgefahrene Reifen worn tyres5. Hilfsverb: haben (durch Anfahren abtrennen)jdm ein Arm/Bein \abfahren to run over sb and sever his/her arm/legIII. vr Hilfsverb: haben* * *1.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein1) (wegfahren) leave; departwo fährt der Zug nach Paris ab? — where does the Paris train leave from?
2) (hinunterfahren) drive down; (Skisport) ski or go down3) (salopp)auf jemanden/etwas [voll] abfahren — be mad about somebody/something
4) (salopp)2.jemanden abfahren lassen — tell somebody where he/she can go (sl.)
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) take away2) (abnutzen) wear out3) auch mit sein (entlangfahren) drive the whole length of <street, route>; drive through < district>* * *abfahren (irr, trennb, -ge-)A. v/i (ist)1. leave, set out oder off (nach for);der Zug ist abgefahren konkret: the train has left ( oder gone); umg, fig you, we etc have missed the boat2. mit Skiern: ski downhill3. FILM etc start, run4. umg:abfahren be wild about, be really into;B. v/t1. (hat) (beseitigen) cart off, remove4. (hat):ihm wurde ein Bein abgefahren he was run over and lost a leg5. umg (aufbrauchen) (Mehrfahrtenkarte) use up* * *1.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein1) (wegfahren) leave; depart2) (hinunterfahren) drive down; (Skisport) ski or go down3) (salopp)auf jemanden/etwas [voll] abfahren — be mad about somebody/something
4) (salopp)2.jemanden abfahren lassen — tell somebody where he/she can go (sl.)
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) take away2) (abnutzen) wear out3) auch mit sein (entlangfahren) drive the whole length of <street, route>; drive through < district>* * *(nach) v.to sail (for) v. v.to depart v.to leave v.(§ p.,p.p.: left)
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См. также в других словарях:
push off — or[shove off] {v.} 1. To push a boat away from the shore. * /Before Tom could reach the boat, Jake had shoved off./ 2. {slang} To start; leave. * /We were ready to push off at ten o clock, but had to wait for Jill./ * /Jim was planning to stay at … Dictionary of American idioms
push off — or[shove off] {v.} 1. To push a boat away from the shore. * /Before Tom could reach the boat, Jake had shoved off./ 2. {slang} To start; leave. * /We were ready to push off at ten o clock, but had to wait for Jill./ * /Jim was planning to stay at … Dictionary of American idioms
push\ off — • push off • shove off v 1. To push a boat away from the shore. Before Tom could reach the boat, Jake had shoved off. 2. slang To start; leave. We were ready to push off at ten o clock, but had to wait for Jill. Jim was planning to stay at the… … Словарь американских идиом
push off — Brit. informal go away; depart. → push push off exert pressure with an oar so as to move a boat out from a bank. → push … English new terms dictionary
push off — phrasal verb Word forms push off : present tense I/you/we/they push off he/she/it pushes off present participle pushing off past tense pushed off past participle pushed off 1) [intransitive] informal old fashioned to leave a place I ll wait ten… … English dictionary
push off — start, leave The boat pushed off from the dock and started out to sea … Idioms and examples
push off — pull boat away from the shore; leave … English contemporary dictionary
push — push1 [ puʃ ] verb *** ▸ 1 move someone/something away ▸ 2 press button on machine ▸ 3 move through group ▸ 4 encourage/force someone ▸ 5 try to sell something ▸ 6 make something reach level ▸ 7 sell illegal drugs ▸ 8 make impatient/annoyed ▸ 9… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
push — push1 W2S1 [puʃ] v ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(move)¦ 2¦(button/switch)¦ 3¦(try to get past)¦ 4¦(encourage)¦ 5¦(persuade)¦ 6¦(change)¦ 7¦(increase/decrease)¦ 8¦(army)¦ 9¦(advertise)¦ 10¦(drugs)¦ … Dictionary of contemporary English
push — 1 /pUS/ verb 1 MOVE (I, T) to make someone or something move by using your hands, arms, shoulders etc to put pressure on them: It s still stuck you ll have to push harder. | When I give the signal, I want you all to push. | push sb/sth: Johnson… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
push — [[t]p ʊʃ[/t]] ♦♦ pushes, pushing, pushed 1) VERB When you push something, you use force to make it move away from you or away from its previous position. [V n with adv] The woman pushed back her chair and stood up... [V n prep] They pushed him… … English dictionary
